Daniel Info

Virtual Memory / Remote Access Research & Internet Topography / Accessing Different Servers

http://www.memorymanagement.org/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_memory
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Microsoft_Windows_components


- http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;Q315539 

(show hidden devices in Device Manager / including ghosted devices )

Article ID: 315539 - Last Review: February 23, 2011 - Revision: 3.0
Device Manager does not display devices that are not connected to the Windows XP-based computer

View products that this article applies to.

System Tip
This article applies to a different version of Windows than the one you are using. Content in this article may not be relevant to you.Visit the Windows 7 Solution Center
This article was previously published under Q315539

SYMPTOMS
Device Manager displays only non-Plug and Play devices, drivers, and printers when you click Show hidden devices on the View menu. Devices that you install that are not connected to the computer (such as a Universal Serial Bus [USB] device or "ghosted" devices) are not displayed in Device Manager, even when you click Show hidden devices.


WORKAROUND
To work around this behavior and display devices when you click Show hidden devices:
Click Start, point to All Programs, point to Accessories, and then click Command Prompt.
At a command prompt, type the following command , and then press ENTER:
set devmgr_show_nonpresent_devices=1
Type the following command a command prompt, and then press ENTER:
start devmgmt.msc
Troubleshoot the devices and drivers in Device Manager.

NOTE: Click Show hidden devices on the View menu in Device Manager before you can see devices that are not connected to the computer.
When you finish troubleshooting, close Device Manager.
Type exit at the command prompt.

Note that when you close the command prompt window, Window clears the devmgr_show_nonpresent_devices=1 variable that you set in step 2 and prevents ghosted devices from being displayed when you click Show hidden devices.
If you are a developer or power user and you want to be able to view devices that are not connected to your computer, set this environment variable globally:

To have us set the environment variable globally for you, go to the "Fix it for me" section. If you prefer to fix this problem yourself, go to the "Let me fix it myself" section.

Fix it for me

To fix this problem automatically, click the Fix it button or link. In the File Download dialog box, click Run, and then follow the steps in the Fix it Wizard.


Fix this problem
Microsoft Fix it 50606


Notes
After you run the package, you need click Show hidden devices on the View menu in Device Manager before you can see devices that are not connected to the computer.
This wizard may be in English only. However, the automatic fix also works for other language versions of Windows.
If you are not on the computer that has the problem, save the Fix it solution to a flash drive or a CD and then run it on the computer that has the problem.


Let me fix it myself
Right-click My Computer.
Click Properties.
Click the Advanced tab.
Click the Environment Variables tab.
Set the variables in the System Variables box.
NOTE: Use this method only for troubleshooting or development purposes, or to prevent users from accidentally uninstalling a required device that is not connected to the computer (such as a USB device or docking station that is not connected to a laptop computer).
Did this fix the problem?
Check whether the problem is fixed. If the problem is fixed, you are finished with this section. If the problem is not fixed, you can contact support.
We would appreciate your feedback. To provide feedback or to report any issues with this solution, please leave a comment on the "Fix it for me" blog or send us an email.
Back to the top
STATUS
This behavior is by design.
Back to the top
MORE INFORMATION
In Device Manager, there are two types of hidden devices in addition to the devices that are displayed:
Typical, hidden devices that are not displayed (non-Plug and Play drivers, printers, and so on)

-and-
Phantom devices that are not connected to the computer

- BGP = Border Gateway Protocol

- Secondary Storage
Secondary storage (also known as external memory or auxiliary storage), differs from primary storage in that it is not directly accessible by the CPU. The computer usually uses its input/output channels to access secondary storage and transfers the desired data using intermediate area in primary storage. Secondary storage does not lose the data when the device is powered down—it is non-volatile.
In modern computers, hard disk drives are usually used as secondary storage

A hard disk drive (HDD) is a non-volatile, random access digital data storage device  /  http://www.smarthdd.com/en/help.htm )

External removable drives :

External removable hard disk drives connect to the computer using a USB cable or other means. External drives are used for:
Backup of files and information
Data recovery
Disk cloning
Running virtual machines
Scratch disk for video editing applications and video recording.

- BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)
 The primary function of the BIOS is to set up the hardware and load and start an operating system. When the PC starts up, the first job for the BIOS is to initialize and identify system devices such as the video display card, keyboard and mouse, hard disk drive, optical disc drive and other hardware. The BIOS then locates software held on a peripheral device (designated as a 'boot device'), such as a hard disk or a CD/DVD, and loads and executes that software, giving it control of the PC.

- DMA = Direct Memory Access
-  ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Input/Output_Base_Address )  Input/Output Base Address

Standard ISA DMA assignments:
0 DRAM Refresh (obsolete),
1 User hardware,
2 Floppy disk controller,
3 Hard disk (obsoleted by PIO modes, and replaced by UDMA modes),
4 Cascade from XT DMA controller,
5 Hard Disk (PS/2 only), user hardware for all others,
6 User hardware,
7 User hardware.

RDMA = Remote Direct Memory Access  ( http://www.rdmaconsortium.org/home/ )
- ( http://www.infinibandta.org/ )
- ( http://www.hpcwire.com/hpcwire/2006-09-15/a_tutorial_of_the_rdma_model-1.html )


Computer bus official and de facto standards (wired)
Main articles
System bus · Front-side bus · Back-side bus · Daisy chain · Control bus · Address bus · Bus contention · Plug and play  · List of bus bandwidths
Standards
S-100 bus · Unibus · VAXBI · MBus · STD Bus  · SMBus · Q-Bus · ISA · Zorro II · Zorro III · CAMAC · FASTBUS · LPC · HP Precision Bus · EISA · VME · VXI · NuBus · TURBOchannel · MCA · SBus · VLB · PCI · PXI · HP GSC bus · CoreConnect · InfiniBand · UPA · PCI-X · AGP · PCI Express · Intel QuickPath Interconnect · HyperTransport
Portable
PC Card · ExpressCard
Embedded
Multidrop bus · AMBA · Wishbone
Storage
ST-506 · ESDI · SMD · Parallel ATA (PATA) · DMA · SSA · HIPPI · USB MSC · FireWire (1394) · Serial ATA (SATA) · eSATA · SCSI · Parallel SCSI · Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) · Fibre Channel (FC) · iSCSI
Peripheral
Apple Desktop Bus · HIL · MIDI · Multibus · RS-232 (serial port) · DMX512-A · IEEE-488 (GPIB) · EIA/RS-422 · IEEE-1284 (parallel port) · UNI/O · ACCESS.bus · 1-Wire · I²C · SPI · EIA/RS-485 · Parallel SCSI · Profibus · USB · FireWire (1394) · Fibre Channel · Camera Link · External PCI Express x16 · Thunderbolt
Vehicle buses
LIN · J1708 · J1587 · FMS · J1939 · CAN · VAN · FlexRay · MOST


- Phoenix Technologies  ( http://www.phoenix.com/ )

- American Megatrends, Inc.  (http://www.ami.com/)

- Insyde = http://www.insydesw.com/

- Cache Controller
- Centre Universitaire d'Informatique (CUI) / Geneva, Switzerland
- CGI = Common Gateway Interface
- Channel Access
- CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture)
- OMG = Object Management Group

- Daisy Chain
method of connecting together several devices along a bus and managing the signals for each device

- Port
- Terminal
- DHCP = Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
- DASD = Direct Access Storage Device
- Disk Cache
- Disk Drive
- Secondary Storage Device
- Random Access
- Diskless Workstation
- DNS Server (provides automatic translation between domain names & IP addresses)
- DISA = Data Interchange Standards Association
- EMM386.exe (expanded memory emulator > enables DOS applications to use the extended memory as though it were expanded memory (EMS)
- EMS = Expanded Memory Sepcification
- Ethernet Network Interface Card
- Expansion Bus (Peripheral Component Interconnect & Accelerated Graphics Port)
- Forced Perfect Termination / Active Termination = (a way of ending a SCSI daisy chain)
- Gateway (a means by which users of one computer service or network can access information on a different service or network > achieved by Bridges.  Also, in networks, a device that connects two dissimlar local area networks or that connects a LAN to a WAN.
- Bridge
- Freeware
- FSF = Free Software Foundation
- GUID = Global Unique Identifiers
- Hidden Files (properties)
- Homophone Error
- Swiss Center for Particle Research (CERN)
- Gopher
- IEEE = Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers
- IIS = Internet Information Server
- IIOP = Internet Inter-ORB Protocol
- ICCP = Institute for Certification of Computer Professionals
- IDEA = International Data Encryption Algorithm

- The Internet Society ( http://www.isoc.org )

- IAB = Internet Architecture Board  ( http://www.iab.org/ )

- IETF = Internet Engingeering Task Force  ( http://www.IETF.org )

- IETF Datatracker =  (  http://datatracker.ietf.org/ )

- IRTF = Internet Research Task Force  ( http://irtf.org/ )

- IANA = Internet Assigned Numbers Authority  /  ( http://www.iana.org/ )

- IRC = Internet Relay Chat

- ISOC - Internet Society (Reston, VA) /  (http://www.isoc.org/)
Washington DC/Reston, VA USA Office
Internet Society  ( isoc@isoc.org )
1775 Wiehle Avenue
Suite 201
Reston, VA
20190-5108 U.S.A.
Tel:  1-703-439-2120    

- IPRA = Internet PCA Registration Authority  (Internet Registry / IANA.org)

- IOMEGA Corporation (leading manufacturer of removable devices) / Roy, UT
 http://go.iomega.com/en-us/?partner=4760 

- ISAPI = Internet Server Application Programming Interface

- ISDN / ISDN Adapter = Integrated Services Digital Network

- ISO = International Organization for Standardization
http://www.iso.org/iso/home.html 

- ANSI = American National Standards Institute
http://www.ansi.org

- OSI = Open System Interconnect

- ITAR = International Traffic in Arms Regulation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITAR 

- Keystroke Logger

- Local Drive vs Network Drive

- NCSA = National Center for Supercomputing Applications (University of Illinois at Champagin-Urbana)
National Center for Supercomputing Applications
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
1205 W. Clark St.
Room 1008
Urbana, IL 61801

- OSF = Open Software Foundation

- Show path names (for file directory)

- Rambus, Inc. /  (http://www.rambus.com/us/)

- RSA Data Security, Inc. /  (http://www.rsa.com/)

- Serial Port

- Shared Memory Processing

- SNMP = Simple Network Management Protocol

- SIM = Society for Information Management

- Socket
- RAM = Random Access Memory
- SWAP File (virtual memory)
- Virtual Device
- Virtual Library (VLIB.org)
- Virtual Memory Management
- Device Manager / Computer Hardware

- ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Microsoft_topics )

- (  wayback.archive.org ) = Internet Archive


Livingston Public Library Server

 http://74.125.93.132/webhp


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I am the reason. I am the root. Mind your tone when you talk to me. Add fuel to the fire and it's arson one. Know respect.  I am the county administrator.  Provoke and get scorched. Watch your tone and things will run smoothly. I am flammable. I am combustible if you shake me the wrong way. I am the founding father. I created the themes you live by. You don't need to like me but you will rspect me. Keep tabs on me. My actions dress you in the morning. Play with fire and get burned.

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I don't talk twice. What I say goes. I brought user personalization to north Jersey. I am the source of user personalization in this region. I am the reason you wear what you wear. I am the one responsible for landscaping and painting the region. Watch your tone when you talk to me. I brought the system here. Know respect.



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